Java Vs Python Which one is better?

 Java Vs Python

The world of programming languages is full of opportunities. It is hard to know which language is best for a particular project. There are hundreds of languages and every language has its own set of pros and cons. This article is dedicated to making you understand the difference between two very popular programming languages, namely Java and Python. In this article, we will look at the following things.

• Java
• Python
• What do beginners prefer?
• Which Is Faster Java Or Python?
• Application Area Of Java
• Application Area Of Python
• Salary Of Java Programmer
• Salary Of Python Programmer
• Conclusion

So, let's have a look at all these points one by one.

Java:

Java is a high-level programming language that lets you work and develop applications across multiple platforms. It combines the rich functionality of C with the ease of use of English. The "write once, run anywhere" design for Java makes it unique in nature. Java programming language is extremely scalable that making it a numero-uno choice for enterprise-level development.

Python:

Python is an interpreted high-level programming language that can be used for many kinds of software development. Python is a very simple and productive programming language. Python additionally comprises a development environment for building and managing various applications. Moreover, it comprises frameworks which are collections of packages and modules that game publishers are using to build games. It likewise comprises a scripting language that is intended to understand the procedure of a program to increase its execution speed and efficiency.

What Do Beginners Prefer?

Both Java and Python are made for instructing novices with programming soundness. Naturally, Python is somewhat less difficult to get the hang of and is favored among both institutions and new programmers due to its simple syntax. In any case, it would be foolish to state that Java is useless for novices - you can without much of a stretch learn how to compose codes in Java also altogether get the hang of coding from scratch.

If you are a beginner and want to learn to program then Python is the best choice for you because it is easy to read and its syntax is very simple and looks like the English language. But if you want to make your carrier in Android Development then Java is best for android development you should learn Java.

Which Is Faster Java Or Python?

Unlike Java, Python is an interpreted language. Since Python uses data structures like lists, it takes more time to execute a code. The difference in speed is very small (in most cases) and hence there is no much difference between the two languages.

Application Area Of Java:

After learning Java programming there are several job roles you can perform.

1. Android Developer
2. Web Developer
3. Web Programming
4. EJB Programming
5. AI and Machine Learning
6. Desktop GUI Application
7. Enterprise Application
8. Big Data Technologies
9. Business Application
10. Gaming Application

These are the most famous application areas of Java programming.

Application Area Of Python:

Python has a wide range of application areas. Python is used everywhere. Some application areas of Python are discussed.

1. Web Development
2. Game Development
3. Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning
4. Data Science And Data Visualization
5. Software Development
6. Language Development
7. Scientific And Numeric Application
8. Business Application
9. Desktop GUI
10. Embedded Application
11. Web Scraping Application

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Java:

Advantages:

There are many advantages of the Java programming language that are given below.

• Java is simple and easy to learn. Its syntax is English-like. It's syntax based on C++ language.
• It has automatic garbage collection. So, you do not need to remove unreferenced objects from memory manually.
• Java is practical because it uses an object-oriented paradigm.
• Java does not use explicit pointers. So, it is a secured language.
• Java is robust. It uses strong memory management.
• Java allows you to write once run many time mean it is platform-independent.
• You can convert the bigger into various threads. It is multi-threaded.

Disadvantages:

There are some disadvantages of the Java programming language.

• Java is slower than natively compiled programming languages like C, C++ because it is memory-consuming.
• Java programming language is a bit costly because of its higher memory requirements.
• As we know that there is automatic garbage collection in the Java programming language. So, it does not provide the methods to programmers like free() and delete(). 

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Python:

Advantages:

There are many advantages of the Python programming language.

• It is easy to learn.
• Easy to read and write.
• It increases the productivity of the programmer.
• It is interpreted language. So, it directly executes the code line by line.
• Debugging is easy in Python.
• It is a dynamically typed language. So, it automatically assigns the data type during execution.
• It is free and open-source.
• It has vast numbers of libraries.
• It is a portable language that means write once and run many times on different platforms.

Disadvantages:

There are also some disadvantages of the Python programming language.

• As we know Python is interpreted and dynamically typed language. So, line-by-line code execution takes more time to run the program.
• Python programming language is not memory efficient.
• It is weak in mobile computing.
• Python is dynamically typed. So, the data type of variable can change at any time which produces Runtime Error.

Salary Of Java Programmer:

Salary:

The average salary of a Java Developer is $98,100 per year in the USA.

Salary Of Python Programmer:

Salary:

The average salary of a Python Developer is $110,84 per year in the USA.